"What is the Instruction Manual and Dosage for Pediatric Belladonna Mixture?"
Pediatric belladonna mixture is often used to treat gastrointestinal and renal colic, and it also has a good effect on gallbladder pain caused by gallstones. The side effects of this medication are not significant. The dosage for children should be one-third of that for adults. If symptoms such as blurred vision or dry mouth occur, the medication should be discontinued. If constipation occurs after taking the medication, drinking more water can help alleviate the symptoms.
1. Function and Effect: Belladonna mixture is an anticholinergic drug. Its function is to relieve smooth muscle spasms and inhibit glandular secretion. It is commonly used for the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers, as well as colic in the abdominal organs such as the gastrointestinal tract and kidneys. It also has good efficacy in acute pancreatitis, especially gallbladder pain caused by gallbladder stones with acute cholecystitis.
2. Side Effects: The medication may have some irritation that can cause smooth muscle spasms, but belladonna can relieve these spasms. The side effects are not severe, mainly including dry mouth and blurred vision. It can be taken for a long time. If necessary, under the guidance of a doctor, the addition of anesthetic drugs may improve the effect and is less likely to cause addiction. However, it should be used with caution.
The dosage for children is one-third of that for adults. Adults should take one tablet when experiencing pain. In severe cases, an additional tablet can be taken 3 hours after the initial dose. Individuals with heart disease should take the medication under the guidance of a doctor, and it is contraindicated for patients with glaucoma. After taking the medication, occasional symptoms such as dry mouth, constipation, and vomiting may occur. It is recommended to drink more water to alleviate constipation symptoms.