Cervical Erosion

Cervical erosion is one of the common gynecological diseases in women. Cervical ectropion belongs to a normal physiological manifestation with no specific clinical symptoms. Some patients may experience contact bleeding. Abnormal increase in leucorrhea, yellowing, and odor may indicate symptoms of cervical inflammation. Early detection and treatment are recommended, and patients are advised to maintain regular exercise.

Causes of Cervical Erosion

Cervical ectropion can be caused by sexual intercourse, infection, miscarriage, childbirth, surgical operations, etc., leading to the proliferation and outward displacement of cervical columnar epithelium to cover the wound surface and replace the squamous epithelium.

Common Symptoms

Cervical ectropion is a normal physiological phenomenon without specific clinical manifestations. Some individuals may experience contact bleeding, but this is due to individual differences in the cervix, similar to bleeding from the teeth or mouth when chewing hard objects. Increased, yellow, and odorous leucorrhea are symptoms of cervical inflammation. Cervical cysts and hypertrophy are also results of chronic cervical inflammation.

Dietary Recommendations

A light diet with attention to protein intake, such as chicken and fish, is recommended. Spicy and greasy foods should be avoided.

Recommendations

Women aged 21 and older should undergo a Pap smear annually, with HPV testing as necessary. If three consecutive HPV and Pap smear tests are negative, the interval can be extended to every three years.

Daily Precautions

1. Maintain personal hygiene, clean the external genitalia, and change underwear frequently. Avoid vaginal intercourse during treatment.

2. Prevent wound infection after physical treatment, and ensure sufficient dosage and duration of medication.

3. Avoid infection after physical treatment, and refrain from bathing, sexual intercourse, and vaginal irrigation during wound healing (4-8 weeks).

4. Follow the doctor's instructions for regular follow-up examinations to confirm whether the condition has been cured.