What Causes Heart Ache or Discomfort?
Chest pain may be caused by pleurisy, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, viral myocarditis, and other reasons. It is necessary to receive treatment after clarifying the cause. Here are some possible causes and their corresponding treatments:
1. Pleurisy
Various pathogenic bacteria may cause infection in the pleural area, leading to pleurisy. Symptoms such as chest tightness, chest pain, and difficulty breathing may appear, resulting in significant heartache. If it is related to bacterial infection, it is necessary to take penicillin V potassium tablets, cefixime granules, cefradine dispersible tablets and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor. Daily respiratory function training is needed to help alleviate symptoms.
2. Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease
Narrowing or occlusion of the coronary lumen may lead to ischemia and hypoxia in the heart, resulting in a sense of chest oppression and tightness. Changes in mood may make heart pain more pronounced. It is necessary to take aspirin enteric-coated tablets, clopidogrel bisulfate tablets, warfarin sodium tablets and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor to improve symptoms. These drugs can play a role in anti-platelet aggregation and anticoagulation.
3. Acute Myocardial Infarction
Obvious coronary artery blockage may lead to necrosis in the local area of the heart. The discomfort in the heart area is severe, and the heart pain is mainly manifested as crushing pain and a sense of near-death. It is necessary to seek medical attention promptly to receive percutaneous coronary intervention, emergency coronary bypass surgery, and other treatments to improve symptoms.
4. Viral Myocarditis
Viral infection of the heart may lead to inflammatory reactions in the visceral layer of the pericardium. Patients may experience symptoms such as chest oppression, chest tightness and chest pain, as well as nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Patients need to take ribavirin granules, acyclovir tablets, valaciclovir hydrochloride tablets and other drugs as prescribed by the doctor to alleviate symptoms. These drugs can play an antiviral role. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to the recovery of the body and adjust the dosage according to the doctor's advice. In addition, it may also be caused by angina pectoris and other reasons. In such cases, the pain in the heart area is severe and may even lead to sudden cardiac arrest. It is necessary to take isosorbide dinitrate tablets, atorvastatin calcium tablets, bezafibrate tablets and other drugs as prescribed by the doctor to improve symptoms. During active treatment, avoid strenuous activities as they may increase the burden on the heart. Regular medical diagnosis is needed to prevent the condition from worsening.