"What Causes Rupture of Ovarian Mass with Blood Flow Signals?"

Rupture of ovarian mass with hemorrhagic signals can cause abdominal pain, abdominal mass, vaginal bleeding, nausea, and vomiting. If symptoms persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought immediately.

1. Abdominal Pain

Stimulation and damage to the intercostal nerve plexus of the abdominal wall can cause abdominal pain. Abdominal visceral lesions such as inflammation, obstruction, and torsion can also cause pain. Abdominal pain is usually located in the lower abdomen and may be accompanied by radiating pain in the back.

2. Abdominal Mass

When the size of the mass increases, it compresses surrounding tissue structures, leading to local tenderness and abdominal swelling. The location of the mass depends on the location of its primary disease, and abnormal masses within the pelvic cavity may be palpable.

3. Vaginal Bleeding

After the rupture of an ovarian mass, follicular fluid flows into the abdominal cavity, stimulating the peritoneum to cause uterine contraction, which in turn leads to vaginal bleeding. The bleeding is usually spotting, which may be bright red or brown in color, and may be accompanied by lower abdominal swelling.

4. Nausea

Nausea may be caused by gastrointestinal dysfunction resulting from acute peritonitis. Symptoms include upper abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, vomiting, etc.

5. Vomiting

Vomiting is a defensive reaction of the body to expel gastric contents, related to stimulation of the central nervous system. Patients may suddenly experience severe vomiting, which may contain bile or blood.