"Where is the incision made for sinusitis surgery?"

Sinusitis Surgery: Approaches and Recovery

Sinusitis refers to the inflammation of the nasal mucosa, extending to the inner walls and bony structures of the sinuses. Typically, sinusitis surgery requires incisions in areas such as the forehead, maxilla, or zygomatic arch.

1. Forehead Approach: One of the most common access routes, involving a vertical incision approximately 2cm above the eyebrows, measuring 3-5cm in length. This incision allows for the separation of subcutaneous tissue and exposure of the sphenoid sinus area.

2. Maxillary Approach: Suitable for maxillary sinus infections, allowing access through the mouth. A small incision is made on the gum surface, followed by the use of specialized instruments to open the soft palate, reaching the maxillary sinus.

3. Zygomatic Arch Approach: Primarily used to treat nasal obstruction caused by enlarged middle turbinates. A horizontal incision of approximately 4-6cm is made below the outer corner of the eye, with subsequent separation of skin and muscle to access and remove pathological tissue.

The specific surgical plan should be tailored to the severity of the condition and individual circumstances. Postoperative recovery is equally crucial, with recommended adherence to medical advice for wound care, including maintaining cleanliness and dryness of the surgical site and avoiding strenuous activities.

Sinusitis surgery is a common treatment option, effective in alleviating nasal discomfort. Choosing the appropriate surgical pathway is vital to the success of the procedure. It is imperative to consult a specialist physician and follow their guidance throughout the process.