What Precautions Should Be Taken for Liver Cirrhosis?

Precautions for Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

Patients with liver cirrhosis should pay attention to their diet, daily routine, and regular follow-ups, while also monitoring changes in their condition. If any discomforting symptoms or abnormalities arise, they should seek medical attention promptly. Here are the key aspects to consider:

1. Diet

The diet should be primarily light and easy to digest, avoiding spicy, irritating, and high-fat foods that could overburden the liver and hinder recovery. Additionally, quit smoking and alcohol consumption to minimize further liver damage.

2. Daily Routine

Develop good habits, ensuring sufficient sleep and avoiding late nights or excessive physical exertion. Engage in moderate exercise regularly to strengthen the body, boost immunity, and facilitate recovery.

3. Regular Follow-ups

Undergo comprehensive check-ups every three months, including abdominal ultrasound or CT scans, to monitor for ascites and identify any complications, such as esophageal variceal bleeding.

4. Monitoring Disease Progression

As each patient's condition varies, so do the clinical manifestations. Common symptoms include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and skin yellowing. Monitor yourself closely and seek medical advice for any adverse reactions.

Adhere to prescribed medications, including antiviral drugs like Entecavir Tablets and Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate Tablets, and diuretics like Furosemide Injection and Spironolactone Capsules to alleviate edema and ascites. In cases of splenomegaly with hypersplenism, consider partial splenectomy to address thrombocytopenia and coagulation disorders.