"How to Eliminate Swollen Lymph Nodes in the Neck?"

Common causes of enlarged lymph nodes in the neck include inflammatory diseases, histiocytic proliferation factors, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, drug factors, and neoplastic diseases. The elimination methods depend on the specific cause and may involve drug therapy, surgical treatment, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Details are as follows:

1. Inflammatory Diseases

Acute and chronic lymph node infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, etc., can lead to enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Patients often exhibit symptoms such as fever, fatigue, dyspnea, and cough. Common diseases include acute upper respiratory tract infections, lymph node tuberculosis, filariasis, etc. Anti-inflammatory treatment is the primary approach for this type of enlargement. Prescribed antibiotics like Levofloxacin Tablets, Cefixime Tablets, and Amoxicillin Capsules may be administered, and the enlarged lymph nodes usually subside after the inflammation is controlled.

2. Histiocytic Proliferation Factors

Diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, and AIDS can lead to lymphocyte infiltration in lymph nodes, causing enlargement. Anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulators such as Aspirin and Immunoglobulin may be prescribed, and underlying diseases should be actively treated.

3. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Factor

During the latent period, Mycobacterium tuberculosis multiplies and invades the lymph nodes in the neck when the body's immunity is weak, leading to tuberculous lymphadenitis manifested as enlarged lymph nodes. Anti-tuberculosis treatment is recommended, and drugs like Isoniazid Tablets, Rifampicin Capsules, and Pyrazinamide Tablets may be prescribed.

4. Drug Factors

Certain drugs, such as anti-thyroid medications, can cause enlarged and stiff lymph nodes in the neck, accompanied by tenderness. Consult a doctor about discontinuing or switching medications and receiving symptomatic treatment.

5. Neoplastic Diseases

Metastatic cancers like thyroid cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and laryngeal cancer can cause enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Additionally, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and leukemia are also possible causes. Surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy may be required for neoplastic causes of lymphadenopathy. If you notice enlarged lymph nodes in your neck or other symptoms, seek medical attention promptly, cooperate with your doctor's treatment plan, and maintain good daily habits to facilitate recovery.