"What Should I Do if Gouty Tophi Become Ulcerated?"

The ulceration of tophus can be improved through general treatment and medication. If the patient's symptoms are severe, it is recommended to promptly visit the rheumatology and immunology department of a reputable hospital.

1. General Treatment:

Tophus is a condition caused by long-term consumption of excessive high-purine foods or elevated uric acid levels in the body. During an attack, it can lead to pain, swelling, and other symptoms in the joints. Failure to properly care for the affected area may result in skin damage, eventually forming an ulcer. At this point, patients should focus on cleaning the affected area, avoiding contact with water, and refraining from scratching with their hands to prevent secondary infections. Additionally, they should adjust their dietary habits by consuming fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as foods rich in high-quality protein, such as apples, tomatoes, and eggs, to supplement necessary nutrients and promote overall health.

2. Medication:

If symptoms persist despite the above measures, patients should take medications under medical guidance to reduce uric acid levels, such as Febuxostat Tablets and Benzbromarone Tablets. Additionally, antibiotics like Amoxicillin Capsules and Cefixime Granules should be prescribed to prevent infections. In daily life, patients should maintain good habits, including regular sleep schedules to ensure sufficient rest and avoid staying up late. They should also engage in appropriate exercises based on their individual conditions, such as jogging or practicing Tai Chi, to enhance physical fitness and improve disease resistance.