Why Does My Breast Hurt During Menstruation?

Menstruation, commonly known as menstruation, refers to the monthly menstrual cycle. Breast pain during menstruation is often considered a normal phenomenon, but it could also be caused by conditions such as mastitis, breast hyperplasia, and breast fibroadenoma. It is important to identify the underlying cause and seek medical advice for treatment.

1. Normal Phenomenon: During menstruation, women may experience fluctuations in hormone levels, which can stimulate the breasts and lead to symptoms such as nipple pain. This is a normal physiological phenomenon and generally does not require excessive concern. The symptoms usually improve after menstruation, but it is important to rest during this period.

2. Mastitis: If the breast is invaded by bacteria during menstruation, it can lead to inflammation, which may cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, pain, and fever in the nipple. Patients can be prescribed antibiotics such as amoxicillin, roxithromycin, and cefixime to treat the infection. It is also important to maintain hygiene in the affected area.

3. Breast Hyperplasia: This condition is often caused by endocrine disorders, which can lead to excessive growth of breast tissue and symptoms such as breast pain, nodules, or lumps. Patients can be prescribed medications such as Rupixiao Pian, Xiaoyao Wan, and Xiaojin Wan to dissipate nodules and reduce swelling. It is also essential to rest and avoid excessive fatigue.

4. Breast Fibroadenoma: This is a common benign breast condition that is usually caused by abnormal sensitivity of breast fibrocytes to estrogen. It can lead to symptoms such as lumps and dull pain in the affected area, and in severe cases, may affect the nipple. Treatment options include minimally invasive resection or traditional surgery to effectively remove the lesion. Post-operative wound care is also important.

Additionally, breast cancer could also be a possible cause, manifesting as nipple discharge, breast pain, and other symptoms. In such cases, treatment options may include breast-conserving surgery or total mastectomy to improve the quality of life for patients. It is crucial to maintain a positive mindset throughout the process.

In daily life, maintaining a good mental attitude is essential.