"How to Treat and Maintain Liver Cirrhosis?"
Update Date:
Source: Network
Treatment and Daily Care for Liver Cirrhosis
The treatment of liver cirrhosis primarily encompasses general therapy, pharmacological treatment, and surgical intervention, accompanied by dietary adjustment and daily life care. Here's an overview:
Treatment Methods:
- General Therapy: Patients with mild to moderate liver function impairment should consume high-calorie foods for energy replenishment, while restricting sodium intake. In cases of ascites, strict control of water intake and the use of diuretics are necessary.
- Pharmacological Treatment: Antiviral drugs like Entecavir Tablets can be administered to inhibit the progression of hepatitis B virus infection. Additionally, drugs that protect and repair liver tissue, such as Compound Glycyrrhizin and Polyene Phosphatidylcholine Injection, can be prescribed to improve liver pathology.
- Surgical Treatment: For patients experiencing bleeding from esophageal varices, endoscopic hemostasis can be performed to alleviate symptoms. For those with severe conditions unresponsive to the above treatments, liver transplantation should be considered as a radical treatment option.
Daily Life Considerations:
- Balanced Diet: It is recommended to consume protein-rich foods like eggs, milk, or lean meat, along with fresh fruits and vegetables, providing a diverse range of nutrients. However, avoid overeating or consuming excessive greasy foods, as they may overburden the liver and hinder recovery.
- Regular Rest: During illness, prioritize rest and avoid staying up late, ensuring sufficient sleep. This promotes metabolism and facilitates recovery.
- Quit Smoking and Limit Alcohol: Alcohol directly damages liver cells; therefore, those with smoking and drinking habits should refrain from these activities, as they may adversely affect disease prognosis.