How should one treat otitis media with yellow discharge?
Otitis media is a common condition typically caused by bacterial or viral infections. When the ear becomes infected, it may lead to an increase in secretions and the formation of yellow fluid. For patients with otitis media experiencing yellow discharge, here are some treatment options:
1. Maintain Cleanliness: Using warm saline water to clean the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane can effectively remove pus and other secretions. Perform this cleaning 3-4 times daily, each time lasting for 5 minutes.
2. Use Antibiotics: If otitis media is caused by bacteria, doctors may recommend oral or topical antibiotics to control the infection. However, before selecting an antibiotic, it is crucial to ensure its sensitivity to the pathogen.
3. Apply Antiseptic Ointment Locally: In some cases, doctors may recommend applying ointment containing antibacterial ingredients inside the external auditory canal to reduce inflammation and infection.
4. Nasal Drops: Using nasal drops with antiviral properties can help alleviate symptoms such as nasal congestion and sneezing, thus reducing otitis media symptoms.
5. Myringotomy: If the above methods fail to alleviate symptoms or the condition is severe, a myringotomy may be considered. This procedure involves draining pus through a small incision, helping to reduce pain and restore hearing.
The above measures are for reference only. It is crucial to consult a professional doctor and follow their guidance for treatment. As each individual's condition differs, specific treatment plans will vary accordingly. It is best to follow the doctor's instructions, take medication regularly, and attend follow-up appointments to adjust the treatment plan promptly.