What Are the Considerations for Liver Interventional Therapy?
Liver cancer is a common type of cancer, and liver intervention therapy is performed after its occurrence. It is a local treatment method that does not require surgery to expose the lesion. Generally, a channel is opened on the blood vessels of the human skin, and treatment is performed with the assistance of imaging equipment. Liver intervention therapy has minimal trauma, and after treatment, patients need to rest on their backs, combine with medication, and arrange their diet reasonably, mainly with rice soup, juice, and honey water.
What precautions should be taken after liver intervention therapy?
1. Rest on your back: Liver intervention therapy has certain side effects, and gastrointestinal reactions are the most common. Patients need to rest on their backs for 24 hours after treatment to avoid activity. Both bowel movements and diet require bed rest, and professional care is necessary. It is essential to carefully observe the puncture site for bleeding, hematoma, or other phenomena. If any of these occur, immediate redressing is required to avoid life-threatening femoral artery bleeding.
2. Medication: After receiving liver intervention therapy, platinum-based chemotherapy drugs are needed. It is essential to maintain hydration for three days, with a fluid replenishment volume of 2000 to 3000 milliliters. During medication, pay attention to urination and changes in liver and kidney function. Patients with renal insufficiency should avoid using platinum-based drugs. If weighted chemotherapy drugs are used, close attention should be paid to heart function as they may be somewhat stimulating. Some patients may experience vomiting during treatment, and if vomiting is severe, antiemetic drugs should be administered.
3. Dietary adjustment: Patients with liver cancer often have poor digestive function. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement sufficient water in daily life to dilute bile and promote the excretion of metabolic waste. Those without ascites can drink more water, such as juice, rice soup, and honey water.