What Are the Key Nursing Points for Abdominal Drainage Tubes?

Update Date: 2024-06-14 Source: Network

Abdominal cavity drainage tube is used to prevent detachment, observe the amount and color of liquid in the tube, regularly replace the drainage bag, and regularly change the dressing. If any abnormality occurs with the abdominal cavity drainage tube, it is necessary to report to the doctor promptly for emergency treatment.

The function of the abdominal cavity drainage tube is to drain the patient's abdominal cavity effusion through the tube to avoid abdominal cavity infection, and to guide the treatment of intestinal fistula, pancreatic fistula, anastomotic leakage, and biliary fistula. Key points for the care of the abdominal cavity drainage tube include:

1. Fix the drainage tube and indicate the position where it is placed in the abdominal cavity to prevent detachment.

2. Observe the amount and color of liquid in the drainage tube. If there is a significant increase in the amount of liquid or bleeding, report to the doctor promptly for emergency treatment.

3. Regularly replace the drainage bag, and pay attention to aseptic operation during the replacement process to avoid infection.

4. Regularly change the dressing of the abdominal wall area where the drainage tube exits to prevent infection.

The functions of the abdominal cavity drainage tube include:

1. Observing whether there is effusion in the patient's abdominal cavity. If the patient has a large amount of effusion, it can be drained through the abdominal cavity drainage tube, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of abdominal cavity infection.

2. If the patient has intestinal fistula, pancreatic fistula, anastomotic leakage, or biliary fistula, the abdominal cavity drainage fluid will show corresponding changes, which can play a role in guiding the treatment.