What Are the Risks Associated with Spleen Surgery?

Splenic surgery may carry the risks of bleeding, infection, thrombosis, and ascites. It is recommended to choose formal medical institutions for surgery and do a good job in postoperative care.

The spleen usually contains a rich amount of blood. During surgery, bleeding may occur after suturing the wound. It is necessary to operate carefully during the surgery and indwell a drainage tube for drainage during the operation.

If postoperative care is not properly done, it may lead to skin and tissue damage, causing infection. The spleen is a large lymphatic organ of the body, and its removal may lead to decreased immune function, which may exacerbate infection. It is recommended to do a good job in postoperative care and avoid exposure of the wound to water.

After spleen removal surgery, there may be a progressive increase in platelet count, which may easily lead to thrombosis in the splenic vein and portal vein. Medications such as warfarin sodium tablets, rivaroxaban tablets, and aspirin enteric-coated tablets can be prescribed by the doctor to exert anticoagulant effects.

If portal vein blockage is severe and not treated promptly, it may easily lead to severe ascites. Patients can be prescribed hydrochlorothiazide tablets, furosemide tablets, and spironolactone tablets to exert diuretic effects and improve ascites symptoms. It is necessary to keep track of changes in the body and undergo regular hospital check-ups to understand the recovery of the illness. At the same time, after surgery, attention should be paid to the recovery of the wound. If symptoms such as infection or pain occur at the wound, medical attention should be sought promptly.