What medication should be used for small white spots on the glans penis?

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Medication and Infection Pathways for Small White Spots on the Glans Penis

Small white spots on the glans penis are commonly caused by fungal balanitis. There are many reasons for this condition, which are related to poor personal hygiene, especially unhygienic sexual behavior. It poses a significant threat to men and can also be transmitted to women through sexual intercourse, leading to gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is essential to seek timely treatment.

I. Medication for Small White Spots on the Glans Penis

The appearance of small white spots on the glans penis is likely due to unclean sexual contact, resulting in fungal balanitis caused by fungal infection. In this case, antifungal ointments should be used. First, clean the secretions on the glans penis with iodine or warm salt water, then apply clotrimazole ointment or ketoconazole ointment for two to three weeks. The small white spots will gradually disappear. It is also recommended to take oral medications such as itraconazole capsules, which will enhance the treatment effect. Avoid spicy, stimulating foods, alcohol, and seafood.

II. Infection Pathways

1. Sexual transmission: The female reproductive tract mucosa harbors Candida albicans, which may or may not cause symptoms and may exist as long-term carriers. During sexual intercourse, these bacteria can be transmitted to the male genitalia. If the foreskin is too long and personal hygiene is neglected, it can easily lead to fungal balanitis of the glans penis.

2. Using contaminated bathing utensils or bathing in unclean baths or bathtubs.

3. Excessive use of soapy water to clean the foreskin and glans penis.

4. Long-term use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, hormones, or immunosuppressants.

5. Diabetes is an important cause of infection.