"How to Deal with Perianal Eczema in Infants and Young Children?"
Treating Eczema Around Infant's Anus
Eczema around an infant's anus can generally be alleviated through daily care and medication. It is advised that parents promptly seek medical attention for their child and choose a suitable treatment method under the guidance of a physician. Here are the recommended approaches:
1. Daily Care
Firstly, maintain cleanliness and dryness of the affected skin area. Avoid using hot water or soap to clean the lesion, as this may exacerbate symptoms. Secondly, dress the infant in loose and breathable clothing to reduce friction and irritation. Additionally, pay close attention to the baby's bowel movements.
2. Topical Medication
If itching is severe, apply calamine lotion as prescribed to alleviate discomfort. Under medical guidance, topical corticosteroids such as Desonide Cream can be used for anti-inflammatory and anti-swelling effects. Additionally, Tacrolimus Ointment or Pimecrolimus Cream may be prescribed to alleviate uncomfortable symptoms. However, note that prolonged or excessive use of these medications may cause adverse reactions.
3. Oral Medication
If the condition cannot be effectively controlled through the above methods, consider oral medications like Loratadine Granules and Cetirizine Hydrochloride Drops under the supervision of a healthcare professional for desensitization treatment. This should be complemented by Vitamin C tablets and Calcium Gluconate with Zinc Oral Solution to aid in recovery.
4. Other Measures
Ultraviolet light therapy can be considered as a physical treatment option to reduce inflammation and promote healing. However, this must be administered by professional medical staff in a reputable pediatric department to prevent burns. Furthermore, encourage the infant to drink plenty of warm water, consume fresh fruits and vegetables such as apples, bananas, dragon fruit, cucumbers, and tomatoes, which provide nutrients, enhance immunity, and facilitate recovery.