What Effects Does Ivabradine Hydrochloride Have?
Ivabradine Hydrochloride: Its Uses and Precautions
Ivabradine hydrochloride is a widely prescribed medication in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, particularly heart failure. It is suitable for long-term administration to individuals with an elevated heart rate, exhibiting relatively mild side effects. However, adherence to specific precautions is crucial, particularly among senior citizens.
Primary Functions of Ivabradine Hydrochloride
Ivabradine hydrochloride, marketed as Corlanor, comes in the form of orange, film-coated, oval-shaped tablets containing the active ingredient. The 5mg tablets display an elliptical shape, turning white when the coating is removed. Its primary role is to decelerate the heart rate, allowing patients with a rapid heartbeat to take it long-term without rebound effects. Furthermore, it mitigates stable angina attacks, alleviates pain, enhances quality of life, and diminishes accident risks. This drug is indicated for chronic stable angina that is refractory to beta-blockers and exhibits a normal sinus rhythm.
Precautions for Taking Ivabradine Hydrochloride Tablets
Initially, patients are prescribed 5mg twice daily for four weeks, with dosage adjustments subsequently based on heart rate and blood pressure readings. Elderly patients aged 75 and above should commence with a lower dose and titrate upwards according to their condition. Importantly, the administration of ivabradine hydrochloride tablets, including dosage and timing, must be strictly monitored by healthcare professionals. Middle-aged and older individuals should exercise caution, and its use is contraindicated in adolescents and children.
Considerations for Elderly Patients
When prescribing ivabradine hydrochloride to patients aged 75 and older, it is advisable to initiate treatment with a lower dose of 2.5mg (half a 5mg tablet) taken twice daily. This dosage can be adjusted as necessary to optimize therapeutic outcomes.