What are the Symptoms of Helicobacter Pylori?

Update Date: 2024-06-06 Source: Network

Symptoms of Helicobacter pylori include indigestion, bad breath, easy hunger, excessive weight loss, upper abdominal pain, and bloating. The first symptom is indigestion, which mainly manifests as irregular and incomplete bowel movements. Such symptoms are common in people's lives, and many mistake them for indigestion, thinking that improving their diet will suffice. However, if the cause is Helicobacter pylori infection, dietary adjustments alone may not lead to significant improvement. The second symptom is bad breath, such as halitosis, which is often caused by Helicobacter pylori. The third symptom is easy hunger. Many people may find that they still feel hungry even after eating a lot. In such cases, it is advisable to consult a doctor. If thyroid and diabetes tests come back negative, one should consider the possibility of Helicobacter pylori infection. The fourth symptom is excessive weight loss, which can be caused by Helicobacter pylori or anemia. The fifth symptom is upper abdominal pain and bloating, which many people mistake for stomach problems. However, if hospital tests reveal no stomach issues, Helicobacter pylori infection should be considered.

Currently, Helicobacter pylori infection is primarily treated with anti-Helicobacter pylori drugs. Although Helicobacter pylori is sensitive to many antibacterial agents in vitro, treatment in vivo is not always effective. The use of single antibacterial agents is not recommended due to their low cure rates and high risk of drug resistance. Instead, combination therapy is preferred, with commonly used drugs including Weifuchun tablets, ampicillin, metronidazole, and clarithromycin. Patients with ulcers may also benefit from the addition of proton pump inhibitors or H2 receptor antagonists combined with two antibiotics, or a proton pump inhibitor (such as omeprazole) combined with one antibiotic. Before eradicating Helicobacter pylori, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene by using mouthwash and antibacterial toothpaste regularly and addressing dental issues such as tooth decay, plaque, and tartar. It is also recommended to replace toothbrushes, cups, and water bottles regularly and sterilize them frequently, especially during medication. It is important to use separate utensils and disinfect them during meals to prevent cross-infection.