How Can I Determine if There Is a Bone Injury After Falling and Hurting My Knee?
A knee injury can be quite serious, especially if it involves bone damage. Since the knee is a weight-bearing joint, any sprain or fall can cause significant harm. Prompt medical examination is essential in such cases. Emergency measures must be taken immediately after the fall, particularly if there is skin breakage. To prevent infection, timely disinfection is crucial. Imaging tests should be conducted to assess whether there is any bone damage.
After a fall, a physical examination can be performed to check for bone rubbing sounds and abnormal limb movements. Imaging tests can also be used to confirm the presence of bone fractures. If a bone fracture is diagnosed, both conservative and surgical treatments may be considered. Conservative treatment involves manual reduction and external fixation, while surgical treatment involves open reduction and internal fixation.
2.1 Knee Fall Injury
In the case of a knee fall injury, skin disinfection is necessary to prevent bacterial infection. The affected area should be cleaned with alcohol and covered with Vaseline gauze. If the pain is severe, analgesic medication may be prescribed. Active prevention of infection and bruising will allow for natural healing over time. However, if symptoms persist or worsen after a week, it may indicate bone damage, and a medical examination is advisable.
2.2 Knee Sprain
Knee sprains often involve ligament damage. Immediate management includes applying ice within 24 hours of the injury, minimizing activity, and avoiding the use of topical medications or ointments. It is recommended to wait for 48 hours before applying heat and using topical medications that promote blood circulation. If the sprain is severe, a medical examination is necessary to determine the underlying cause, and surgical intervention may be required in severe cases.