Why Does Genital Warts Recur?
Human papillomavirus spreads through mucosal contact and leads to abnormal cell proliferation, forming lesions on the external genitalia, anus, and other areas, known as genital warts. Therefore, antiviral drugs are required for timely treatment.
When the body has immune deficiencies, it cannot effectively clear pathogens from the body, which may lead to recurrent outbreaks of genital warts. For immune deficiencies, immune-enhancing drugs can be considered as adjuvant therapy.
If patients do not completely eliminate all viral particles during treatment, these uneradicated viruses may continue to proliferate and cause new infections. To prevent recurrence, the entire treatment process should be completed as recommended by the doctor, with regular follow-ups to monitor disease progression.
Local skin injury damages the skin barrier function, increasing the risk of papillomavirus infection and subsequently inducing the occurrence of genital warts. Therefore, in daily life, avoid friction and compression of affected areas and keep them clean and dry.
Individual differences in immune status affect the body's ability to combat infections, which is one of the important factors influencing the recurrence of genital warts. For individuals with poor immunity, a balanced diet and appropriate exercise can enhance physical resistance and reduce the possibility of genital wart recurrence. Regular gynecological or sexual health examinations are recommended for early detection and management. Additionally, paying attention to personal hygiene, avoiding excessive fatigue and stress, helps reduce the risk of genital wart recurrence.