"What Should One Do During an Acute Gout Attack?"

Update Date: 2024-09-18 Source: Network

During acute gout attacks, general treatments and medications can be administered to alleviate symptoms. It is recommended that patients seek medical attention promptly and undergo targeted treatments under the guidance of a physician.

I. General Treatments

1. Bed Rest: If the patient experiences severe pain, it is necessary to maintain a static state and elevate the affected limb to reduce joint swelling and pain sensation.

2. Ice Pack: During the illness, an ice pack wrapped in a towel can be applied to the affected area for local cold compression. This promotes capillary constriction, reduces exudates, and aids in swelling reduction.

II. Medications

1. Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): In cases of severe pain, medications such as Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets can be prescribed by a physician to provide analgesic effects and facilitate recovery.

2. Glucocorticoids: If the above methods fail to improve symptoms and affect daily life, medications like Dexamethasone Tablets and Prednisolone Acetate Tablets can be prescribed by a physician to suppress inflammatory reactions and control disease progression.

In addition, surgical interventions may be considered, such as removing tophus and correcting deformities. Daily life should emphasize a balanced diet, avoiding high-purine foods like seafood and animal organs. Furthermore, maintaining regular sleep patterns and ensuring sufficient sleep time is crucial to avoid prolonged staying up late.