What Does Increased Peripheral Arterial Stiffness Mean and What Should I Do?
This is related to atherosclerosis, which is generally associated with underlying disease factors such as hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, and others. Atherosclerosis can cause blood vessel blockage, leading to insufficient blood supply. The treatment of atherosclerosis primarily involves controlling the primary symptoms and adopting methods such as medication or stent surgery for control.
Causes of Atherosclerosis
1. Hypertension: The prevalence of aortic atherosclerosis is significantly increased in hypertensive patients. There is a causal relationship between hypertension and aortic atherosclerosis, and they often coexist.
2. Hyperlipidemia: Hypercholesterolemia is a high pathogenic factor for aortic atherosclerosis.
3. Smoking: Smoking continuously increases the prevalence of aortic atherosclerosis and is directly proportional to the total number of cigarettes smoked daily.
4. Diabetes: The prevalence of aortic atherosclerosis in diabetic patients is twice as high as that in non-diabetic individuals.
5. Obesity: Central obesity and rapid weight gain in a short period are more prone to developing this disease.
6. Genetic Factors: A family history of young patients with aortic atherosclerosis significantly increases the prevalence rate in relatives.
7. Other Factors: Age, gender, increased C-reactive protein, mental work, and consumption of high-calorie foods are also associated with the development of aortic atherosclerosis.