Why is There Significant Swelling in the Vaginal Area During the Late Stages of Pregnancy? How Should It Be Managed?

Severe swelling in the late stage of pregnancy may be related to the secretion of progesterone, varicose veins, infection, and long-term living in a damp environment. In such cases, it is necessary to maintain cleanliness and hygiene of the affected area, and use medication reasonably for treatment. Underwear should be changed regularly, which is conducive to relieving vaginal swelling. After pregnancy, women's hormonal levels will change, and due to the increase of progesterone, vaginal secretions will also increase. Besides, some women may experience perineal varicose veins due to the pressure of the fetus on the blood vessels or nerves of the uterus. If not treated for a long time, vaginal edema or pain symptoms may occur. Pregnant women are susceptible to infections, such as vaginal infections or pelvic infections. Pathogenic bacteria can have a significant impact on the tissues, nerves, and mucosa of the vulva, and patients may also experience vaginal redness and swelling. Some women may have a heavier body dampness due to living in a dark and damp environment for a long time, coupled with water retention in the genital area, resulting in swelling and pain. It is recommended to sleep in a left-sided lying position, which helps to smoothen the blood flow in the inferior vena cava, reducing the risk of lower extremity edema, alleviating the symptoms of varicose veins, and improving sleep quality. At the same time, attention should be paid to hygiene and underwear should be changed promptly.