Why Am I Not Having a Menstrual Cycle During My Usual Time?

Update Date: 2024-05-17 Source: Network

Some women experience menstrual irregularity, such as missing their expected menstrual period. This is an abnormal phenomenon, unless they are pregnant. The first step is to check for pregnancy. If not pregnant, there are many other factors that can lead to missed menstrual periods, including high stress levels, mental factors that can affect menstrual regularity, and frequent alcohol consumption.

What Causes Missed Menstrual Periods?

Let's take a look:

1. Pregnancy

If a woman is sexually active and her menstrual period is delayed for 7 days, she can use a pregnancy test kit to test her urine. If the result is positive, it indicates pregnancy; if negative, it means she is not pregnant. However, the best way to confirm pregnancy is through a B-ultrasound examination at a hospital.

2. Side Effects of Medication

Medication can affect a woman's endocrine system. For example, taking contraceptives, weight-loss pills, or abortion drugs can lead to endocrine disorders and affect menstruation, resulting in missed menstrual periods.

3. Pituitary Factors

This type of missed menstrual period is also known as pituitary amenorrhea. The pituitary gland, located below the brain, is responsible for regulating the endocrine organs throughout the body. Changes in pituitary function can lead to decreased ovarian function.

4. Central Nervous System Factors

The central nervous system regulates the activity of the pituitary gland and indirectly controls ovarian function, including the brain and hypothalamus. When the central nervous system is stimulated, changes in ovarian function can lead to amenorrhea.

5. Ovarian Factors

Also known as ovarian amenorrhea. If the ovaries cannot secrete hormones, there will be no changes in the endometrial lining, and no endometrial shedding will occur. This can lead to a lack of menstrual bleeding, such as in cases of congenital ovarian dysplasia or premature ovarian failure.

6. Other Factors

Other factors such as excessive stress, high work and life pressure, changes in lifestyle habits, irregular sleep patterns, changes in diet, and environmental changes can all affect endocrine function and potentially lead to missed menstrual periods or delayed menstruation.