Where Are Human Kidneys Located and What Diseases Can Affect Them?

The kidney is an important part of the human body and performs many functions. The kidney is generally about the size of a fist. The kidney is located near the center of the back from the rear and below the ribcage on the side. During a physical examination in the supine position, the lower pole of the right kidney can be felt below the right rib margin, while the left kidney is not easily palpable. Many people do not know where the human kidney is located. Where are the human kidneys? What diseases can affect them? Let's take a look.

The human kidneys are located on both sides of the lumbar vertebrae, resembling two kidney bean-shaped organs, with one on each side. Due to the presence of the liver, a solid organ on the right side, which occupies a certain amount of space above, the right kidney is usually slightly lower than the left kidney. Each kidney is approximately the size of a fist. The kidneys are located near the center of the back from the rear and below the ribcage on the side. During a physical examination in the supine position, the lower pole of the right kidney can be felt below the right rib margin, while the left kidney is not easily palpable.

There are different classifications of kidney diseases based on different classification methods. For example, based on the location of the kidney disease, it can be divided into glomerular diseases, renal tubular diseases, renal vascular diseases, and some inherited kidney diseases.

It is recommended to eat appropriate amounts of beef, mutton, dog meat, millet, leeks, Chinese yam, okra, chestnuts, soft-shelled turtle, pigeon eggs, and other foods. It is important to maintain a positive attitude, avoid stress, engage in regular exercise, and avoid staying up late and overexertion.