The treatment of swollen and red lips can involve external application of medication, oral medication, surgery, and other methods, with the specific treatment tailored to the underlying cause.
1. External Medication
If the swollen and red lips are due to a bump or collision, it is recommended to disinfect the area with hydrogen peroxide or iodine solution and apply an external medication such as erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment, or fusidic acid cream to reduce inflammation and prevent further swelling.
2. Oral Medication
Swollen and red lips may be caused by an allergic reaction to ingested substances or substandard cosmetics, a condition commonly known as angioneurotic edema. Symptoms include lip pain and swelling. Treatment involves anti-allergic medications such as loratadine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, and compound glycyrrhizin tablets.
3. Surgical Treatment
Swollen and red lips may also result from cysts or tumors in the lips, which require further examination. In severe cases, surgical removal of the cyst or tumor may be necessary. Maintaining oral hygiene, especially avoiding water exposure too soon after surgery, is crucial.
