What are the Effects of Lincomycin and Spectinomycin?

Update Date: 2024-06-25 Source: Network

Spectinomycin, also known as doxorubicin and aztreonam, is an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by sensitive bacteria. Clinically, it is mostly used to treat gonorrhea, which is a type of reproductive tract infection mainly transmitted through sexual activity, as well as through contact with personal items or mother-to-child transmission.

The main function of spectinomycin is to resist Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Escherichia coli, and it is primarily used to treat urogenital diseases and reproductive tract infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection. It can also be used for patients who are resistant to penicillin and tobramycin, as well as patients who are resistant to tetracycline and penicillin, as spectinomycin demonstrates strong sensitivity in these cases. For patients with penicillin and cephalosporin allergies, spectinomycin can be used for treatment with strong sensitivity. It is important to note that continuous use of spectinomycin is necessary when treating Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections.

In addition to treating urogenital diseases caused by chlamydial infections, spectinomycin can also be used to treat acute diarrhea and explosive diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli. Spectinomycin can only be administered by intramuscular injection and should not be used for intravenous infusion.

Spectinomycin belongs to a class of hydroxy-cyclic aldehyde antibiotics and has good efficacy in treating infections of the urethra, prostate, cervix, and duodenum. It is recommended to strictly follow the doctor's instructions when using this medication. Regular blood tests for liver function and blood routine examination should be performed during treatment to detect any abnormalities. Maintaining personal hygiene, eating fresh fruits and vegetables, and drinking plenty of water are also important.