How to Get Rid of Dandruff?
Treating dandruff requires analysis based on the cause, which commonly includes poor personal hygiene, tinea capitis, contact dermatitis, and androgenic alopecia. General treatment and medication are used to improve the condition. Here are the details:
1. Poor Personal Hygiene
If you don't pay attention to personal hygiene and don't like to bathe, it may lead to excessive oil secretion from the sebaceous glands, which can easily clog pores and accumulate on the scalp, forming dandruff. It is recommended to develop good personal habits, such as washing your hair and bathing regularly.
2. Tinea Capitis
Tinea capitis is often related to fungal infections, especially among people with low immunity who have had close contact with patients. Common symptoms include scalp itching and flaking. Patients can use itraconazole capsules, fluconazole capsules, selenium sulfide lotion, and other antifungal medications under the guidance of a doctor. Regularly clean and disinfect personal items.
3. Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis may be caused by exposure to irritating substances on the scalp, leading to scalp itching and increased dandruff. Patients can use chlorpheniramine maleate tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride capsules, loratadine capsules, and other anti-allergic medications under a doctor's supervision to reduce skin damage. Avoid contact with irritating substances.
4. Androgenic Alopecia
Androgenic alopecia is related to significant hormonal changes in the body, which can lead to excessive oil secretion on the scalp, damaging hair follicles and causing scalp itching and increased dandruff. Finasteride tablets, spironolactone tablets, minoxidil solution, and other medications can be used under a doctor's guidance to regulate hormone levels and promote hair growth. Get sufficient rest and avoid staying up late.
Always pay attention to your body's changes in daily life. If you experience any significant discomfort, seek medical attention promptly.