Is it Normal for My Menstrual Period to Last 12 Days and Not End Yet?
The normality of a woman's menstrual cycle is directly related to her reproductive health. Occasional menstrual delays or early arrivals are generally caused by improper lifestyle adjustments. However, frequent menstrual irregularities should raise concerns, especially if menstruation lasts for 12 days without completely clearing up. This situation is generally likely to be related to gynecological diseases and requires timely medical examination. Here are some common gynecological issues that may cause menstrual irregularities:
1. Functional Uterine Bleeding
Functional uterine bleeding does not have obvious organic changes, but it can manifest as continuous bleeding or heavy bleeding. The main manifestation is a significant prolongation of bleeding time after menstruation. In most cases, menstruation lasts for about 10 days, and some cases can even last for up to 2 months.
2. Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids located in different positions can have different symptoms, such as prolonged menstrual periods, heavy menstrual bleeding, increased nocturia, frequent urination, unexplained constipation, and even palpable masses in the abdomen.
3. Corpus Luteum Insufficiency
Corpus luteum insufficiency usually refers to insufficient progesterone secretion by the corpus luteum after ovulation or premature atrophy of the corpus luteum, leading to delayed endometrial development. Patients are prone to shortened menstrual cycles, repeated miscarriages, or infertility.
4. Impact of Intrauterine Devices
There is generally a six-month adaptation period after intrauterine device placement. Discomfort in the lower abdomen within 3-6 months is normal. If symptoms such as lower abdominal heaviness, backache, abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, and menstrual blood volume exceeding twice the usual amount persist after 7 months, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
5. Impact of Drug-induced Abortions
Drug-induced abortions can disrupt the balance of hormonal levels in the body, potentially leading to insufficient hormone secretion and hormonal imbalances. Patients may experience menstrual cycle abnormalities, menstrual pain, pain during sexual activity, decreased libido, and other discomforts.