Why Is My Skin Getting Darker? What Should I Do?
Dark skin is caused by inherent factors and natural environments, which can be alleviated through comprehensive sun protection and the use of skincare products.
1. Inherent Factors
It is well-known that skin darkening is caused by melanin deposition. Melanin is a protein in the basal layer of the skin, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation prompts melanin cells to synthesize melanin. Although melanin is a protective substance for the skin, due to various metabolic issues, melanin may not be decomposed and excreted, but instead accumulates in the epidermal layer of the skin through cellular metabolism, leading to various skin problems such as darkened skin and uneven skin tone.
2. Natural Environments
The primary culprit responsible for damaging the skin is UV radiation, which stimulates melanin in the skin and induces skin lesions. Even on cloudy days and in cold winter seasons, UV radiation remains intense. UV radiation can also cause skin darkening, aging, and the formation of wrinkles. Additionally, humid air, sunlight filtering through car windows, and even indoor lighting and radiation from computers and mobile phones can contribute to darkened and dull skin.
1. Comprehensive Sun Protection
Strong UV radiation is a primary cause of skin darkening. Therefore, it is essential to take comprehensive sun protection measures, especially for individuals with already dark skin, to avoid further darkening. When going outdoors, it is recommended to wear a sun umbrella or hat and apply a thick layer of sunscreen. Additionally, it is advisable to always carry sunscreen in your bag.
2. Use of Skincare Products
The use of skincare products, even the most basic moisturizers, is essential for skin whitening. Moisturizers can not only nourish the skin and reduce fine lines but also effectively prevent skin aging and promote skin self-repair, achieving excellent skincare results. It is recommended to apply whitening products before going to bed at night to allow the skin to better absorb them.