Is Methylprednisolone Injection a Hormonal Drug?
Methylprednisolone injection is a hormonal drug. The main active ingredient of methylprednisolone injection is methylprednisolone, which is a glucocorticoid. It is mainly used for the treatment of allergic diseases and autoimmune inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatic diseases, rheumatoid diseases, nephrotic syndrome, thrombocytopenic purpura, and various diseases caused by adrenal cortical insufficiency, which can be treated with glucocorticoids.
Adverse Effects of Methylprednisolone Injection
When used at physiological replacement doses, there are no adverse reactions to methylprednisolone injection. However, long-term use of high doses may lead to iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome, osteoporosis, muscle weakness, and digestive ulceration. It may also cause hypokalemia syndrome, with patients experiencing psychiatric symptoms such as euphoria. Withdrawal syndrome may also occur, with symptoms such as nausea and vomiting if the drug is withdrawn too quickly, which is referred to as withdrawal syndrome.
Concept of Rheumatism from Western Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine
The concept of rheumatism differs from the perspective of Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. In Western medicine, rheumatic diseases refer to a large category of diseases that affect the bones, joints, and muscle soft tissue. This broad category of diseases falls within the scope of rheumatic diseases, so joint pain, soft tissue pain, swelling, and vascular lesions all belong to the category of rheumatic diseases. Therefore, it cannot be said that someone has "rheumatism" because rheumatism is a general term for a large category of diseases that includes more than 200 different diseases. When someone is diagnosed with a rheumatic disease, it should be specified which rheumatic disease they have.