Can contraceptives be taken during the confinement period? What would be the consequences?

During the confinement period, women can have sex appropriately, but it is necessary to take contraceptive measures. During this period, women's ovulation function will return to normal, and if contraception is not taken during sex, the mother may become pregnant again. Therefore, contraceptive measures need to be taken during sex during the confinement period, but oral contraceptives should not be used as they can affect the health of the child. Condoms or intrauterine devices can be used, which are safe contraceptive methods.

a. Breastfeeding women should not choose hormonal oral contraceptives because the intake of estrogen can cause gastrointestinal adverse reactions, affect appetite, and even affect the content of protein, fat, and trace elements in breast milk, which is detrimental to the growth and development of the baby. In addition:

(1) Male babies who ingest breast milk containing estrogen may develop enlarged breasts;

(2) Female babies may experience vaginal epithelial hyperplasia and thickening of the labia;

(3) Moreover, if women take hormonal contraceptives during lactation, it can lead to decreased milk secretion.

b. Women who are not breastfeeding can take contraceptives 2-3 months after childbirth.

c. Women with heart, liver, kidney, or other organ diseases, or diabetes, should not take contraceptives as it may increase the burden on various organs and affect recovery.

a. Barrier methods such as male condoms can not only prevent pregnancy but also prevent the invasion of various bacteria, fungi, trichomonas, and gonorrhea.

b. Vaginal spermicides, also known as vaginal contraceptives, are topical medications that do not interfere with women's endocrine system, affect menstruation, or suppress milk secretion like oral contraceptives. They can also effectively prevent pregnancy.

c. Intrauterine devices are safe, simple, and flexible contraceptive methods. Women may consider placing an IUD six months after childbirth. Breastfeeding women can also choose this method of contraception. Moreover, the contraceptive effect of an IUD can last for 5-10 years.

d. Sterilization surgery, as the name suggests, is a permanent contraceptive method. Women who do not wish to become pregnant again may choose this method. It is certain that sterilization surgery does not affect women's menstruation or sexual life. However, it may not be suitable for some women, such as those with neurosis, sexually transmitted diseases, or reproductive system inflammation.