Exposure to formaldehyde can lead to leukemia and other health issues, therefore it is important to take preventive measures in advance to protect oneself from its harmful effects. Formaldehyde is commonly found in various household items such as wall coatings, flooring, wallpapers, wooden furniture, and children's clothing.

Sources of Formaldehyde

1. Wall Coatings: A significant amount of formaldehyde comes from wall coatings. Adhesives used in these coatings contain high levels of formaldehyde and benzene, making them a source of toxic substances. Similarly, paints are composed of binders (also known as film-forming substances or adhesives), pigments, various additives, and water (or solvents), and the toxic substances primarily originate from the binders. Therefore, the root source of toxic substances in home renovation is adhesives.

2. Flooring: Wooden flooring is one of the main sources of formaldehyde emissions. The primary reasons for formaldehyde release are the wooden flooring itself and the adhesives used. Nowadays, many floors are made of artificial boards, which tend to have stronger odors and higher pollution levels. In such cases, it is generally recommended to use ceramic tiles instead, and to ensure that the adhesives used are environmentally friendly. If wooden flooring is preferred, it is advisable to choose solid wood.

3. Wallpapers: Wallpapers are commonly used nowadays, and it is important to choose the material carefully. Paper wallpapers are preferred, and the adhesives used for applying them are also a source of formaldehyde. Therefore, it is essential to use environmentally friendly adhesives.

4. Wooden Furniture: Wooden furniture is the primary source of formaldehyde pollution in households. When purchasing wooden furniture, it is recommended to choose solid wood panels and ensure that they meet the environmental protection standard of E1 grade.

5. Children's Clothing: Many parents purchase clothing for their children, but due to financial constraints, some may opt for cheaper options. However, both adults' and children's clothing contain formaldehyde. It is essential to wash new clothes before wearing them, as some poorer quality items may have higher formaldehyde content, which can pose a health risk to children, especially during the summer season, which is a high-risk period for formaldehyde emissions.