Brain Stem Infarction

Brain stem infarction is the most severe type of cerebral infarction, causing endless pain and suffering to patients and their families. Recovery from brain stem infarction is very difficult, so it is advisable to first understand the six major clinical manifestations of brain stem infarction and take preventive measures in advance. Once elderly family members show relevant symptoms, it will help family members prepare and avoid being caught off guard. Let's take a closer look at the symptoms of brain stem infarction.

1. Sudden Vertigo: If someone who is usually healthy and without any discomfort suddenly feels dizzy, unable to stand steadily, or even faints unexpectedly, it is necessary to pay attention. This could be a sign of brain stem infarction, and it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention for a detailed examination.

2. Numbness of Limbs: Suddenly feeling weakness in one half of the body or numbness in the limbs, mouth, and tongue may indicate insufficient blood supply to the internal carotid artery, which should be taken seriously.

3. Sudden Speech Impairment: If someone who is usually articulate suddenly speaks unclearly or cannot speak, it is an emergency situation that requires immediate medical attention.

4. Constant Drowsiness: If a patient becomes excessively sleepy, to the point of lethargy, without any apparent cause such as seasonal fatigue, it is necessary to promptly undergo a medical examination.

5. Changes in Personality and Mood: If a person who is usually mild-tempered and humble suddenly becomes irritable, silent, and withdrawn, it may indicate insufficient blood supply to the brain and damage to the frontal lobe.

6. Visual Abnormalities: Suddenly experiencing poor vision or blurred vision can be a sign of brain stem infarction.

After understanding these six major clinical manifestations of brain stem infarction, it is crucial for families with elderly members and a history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to be well-informed. If any of these symptoms are observed, the first step should be to seek immediate medical attention at a reputable hospital for examination and diagnosis. It is also recommended that the elderly maintain a healthy diet with low fat and salt intake, avoid excessive emotional excitement, and ensure adequate rest.